| Product name | Inventory status |
|---|---|
| 12 IPE | Available |
| 14 IPE | Available |
| 16 IPE | Available |
| 18 IPE | Available |
| 20 IPE | Available |
| 22 IPE | Available |
| 24 IPE | Available |
| 27 IPE | Available |
| 30 IPE | Available |
The steel beam is one of the steel profile subgroups that is used in the construction industry. As you know, construction is one of the most basic industries in the country. This is the reason why the profile and below it the iron beam is considered one of the important products. So that the increase in the price of this product has had a great impact on the increase in the construction rate. In this article, we introduce you to the types of iron beams and tips for buying them.
It goes without saying that a beam is a heavy weight profile branch that is used for construction. This type of profile can easily withstand a large part of the force resulting from shear force and bending moment. They use hot rolling to produce iron beams. Two types of normal and hash beams are produced with different steps and each has its own characteristics.
The beam is the most used for building and is divided into different types based on width and wing.
The skeleton of the building is built using this product, and then other building materials are mounted on it. Increasing building resistance is the most important reason for using this profile.
Beams are used to create columns, trusses, beams, stairs, etc. This product is very similar to a gutter and includes two parts, the body and the wing. The main and middle part of it is called the soul and the side edges of it are called wings. Since the use of iron beam in construction is high, it increases the price of this product and it has become one of the most expensive construction materials.
The beams available in the market are classified into different types. Each of these products is used for a specific purpose. If you plan to build, it is necessary to know the types of soil. This product is classified based on several criteria. For example, it is divided based on production standard or abbreviation and size.
Iron beams are often used in construction, which are used in different parts of this industry. In addition, there are different types of iron beams, and each type is used for certain parts of building according to its shape, thickness, weight, and strength. The most important application of iron beam is:
One of the most important applications of iron beam is to use the skeleton part of the building. The skeletonization of the building is done in order to create sufficient resistance and strength in the building. Four types of iron beams are used for the construction of the skeleton, which include wide wing iron beam (H), European iron beam, semi-wide iron beam and honeycomb.
Before the required beams are purchased, an engineer first designs the frame of the building. Then, according to the need, the type of beam is purchased and used.
Another use of iron beams is to make column floor plates and steel plates. These plates are of different thicknesses and the type of beam is used according to their thickness. One of the advantages of using an iron beam for the bottom of the column is the possibility of drilling, making holes and torching when connecting screws or cutting. Column soles are used to connect the corner to the column and increase the strength of the building.
In fact, the corner and column can be mounted on the bottom of the column to resist them. A large part of the load of the building is on the column.
To increase the strength of the building, you definitely need columns. In this case, these columns can be created in the building with the help of wide wing beam (H). Now, if you are going to build a multi-story building, you definitely need more columns. At the same time, a part of the column must be pushed out from the ceiling so that you can connect the column of the next floor to it. Otherwise, you will not be able to build the next floor.
Making concrete structures with the help of concrete and rebar is another way to make columns.
One of the parts of the building is the beam or the horizontal member of the steel structure that is placed on the roof of the building. The main beams and main beams must be connected on the columns. Also, with the help of a plate, these beams are connected to each other to increase the strength of the building.
Shah Tir is also connected to the column. In this way, it is connected to the column from one side with the help of a corner along the wing of the iron beam. Beams are used to support each floor and their existence is necessary in the steel frame. All the main beams and main beams are made from the same iron beams.
In addition to the main beams used in the steel structure skeleton, there are also middle beams, which, of course, are less important than the main beam. However, they help a lot to increase the tolerance and resistance of the building. The middle poles are placed at the top and bottom of the main beams and main beams. in such a way that they are locked together to increase their resistance to pressure. The middle poles are prepared using the same beams.
In building construction, long and narrow poles are used, which are placed on the main beam. Macrame beams have a seating part that they place on the main beam to increase the strength of the building.
Truss refers to parts that are angled and are used to build the roof of sheds, warehouses, etc. To make the truss, special beams are placed next to each other. The beams used for terraces and trusses are not narrow and you can use them for any type of roof.
Based on this classification, the existing beams in the market are divided into 4 types, which are: IPE, INP, IPB and CPE.
IPE beam is one of the most common types of beams in the market. This product is produced both in Iran and in European countries. Its shape is similar to the English letter I. The thickness of its wings is such that the manufacturer is not able to change it. Most of the iron beams produced in Iran and European countries are of the same type.
From the characteristics of the IPE iron beam, we can mention the same and uniform thickness of the wings at the beginning and end. Of course, you have to look at it from both ends of the beam to notice this characteristic.
Most of the buildings that are built in Iran need this type of iron beam. For this reason, it has more sales in the Iranian market. This product is between 8 and 16 meters long. Its height includes 80, 100 and 600 mm. IPE beams start with a width of 46 mm and continue up to 220 mm.
Another type of iron beam available in the market is called INP. This product has a large distance between the wing and the girder, and at the same time, the wing is less thick. This product is designed in the shape of I and is mostly produced in Russia and China. Of course, Iran is also one of the countries producing INP tirah.
From the characteristics of this product, we should mention the thinness of the wing at the beginning of the beam. The further you go towards the end of the product, the thicker the wing becomes. In fact, if you look at it from the beam head, you will notice a gentle slope in the thickness of the wings.
Most of the products that enter the Iranian market from foreign countries are produced by countries such as Korea, Germany, Spain and Poland. However, INP beams enter the Iranian market from China and Russia.
The products produced by China and Russia are very similar to IPE beams and therefore make it a little difficult for the customer to distinguish. Your building plan may be based on INP, but mistakenly use Chinese and Russian IPE products
The last word
What we have said in this article is a good guide for all those who are interested in construction. Anyway, if you intend to build a building and the steel frame plan has been drawn by an engineer, you should go to the market to get iron beams. Knowing the types of iron beams as well as the use of each type will help you a lot in the optimal use of this product.
We hope this article answered your questions correctly. If you have any questions, criticisms or suggestions, let us know.
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Noavaran Damirnab asr
damirnab With national ID: 14005607311 Carrying out commercial operations, buying and selling, import, export of permitted goods and all types of metal products and all permitted commercial goods, establishing sales representatives of steel manufacturing companies inside and outside the country, participating in public and private tenders and auctions, investing in the steel industry, purchasing and selling shares of other companies, importing and exporting minerals and metals in the form of scrap, ingots, and finished products.
